Lean Red Meat: If you're a steak-and-potatoes guy, you're in luck.
Red meat can be good for you, says Leslie Bonci, MPH, RD, a dietitian for the
Pittsburgh Steelers. Lean cuts of beef and pork are packed with protein and
have only a little more fat than chicken breast. Red meat is also a good source
of leucine, an amino acid that helps build muscle.
Tart Cherries:
How do the Pittsburgh Steelers soothe sore muscles?
Cherry juice. Bonci says she keeps some in their training room at all times.
"The pigment in cherries and cherry juice mimics the effects of some
anti-inflammatory medicines," says Bonci. "And there are no side
effects."
Chocolate:
Chocolate may improve blood flow if you eat the
right kind. The flavanols in dark
chocolate may curb levels of bad cholesterol, improve circulation, and keep
blood pressure in check. Men with poor blood flow are more likely to have
erection problems, so heart-wise foods may protect your sex life, too. But too
much chocolate can lead to weight gain. Enjoy 1 ounce a day instead of other
sweets.
Shellfish:
Shellfish and other types of seafood are rich in
zinc, which is critically important for the heart, muscles, and reproductive
system. Zinc levels below normal are linked to poor sperm quality and male
infertility. Not fond of seafood? Beef, turkey, chicken, nuts, and seeds offer
a healthy dose of zinc, too.
Avocado: Sure,
this creamy fruit is high in fat, but it's the good kind. The monounsaturated
fat in avocados packs a one-two punch against cholesterol. It can knock down
total cholesterol and "bad" cholesterol (LDL), too. The trick is to
use a "mono" fat instead of saturated or trans fats. And eat no more
than 25%-35% of all your calories from fat. Olive oil and nuts also contain
good fats.
Fatty Fish: Fatty fish like salmon, herring, sardines, and
halibut are another excellent source of healthy fat. They have a special type
known as omega-3 fatty acids. These protect against heart disease, the top
killer of men in the U. S. Two servings of fatty fish a week can lower your
chances of dying from heart disease.
Ginger: Slices
of this spicy root are often served with sushi or grated into an Asian
stir-fry. Health-wise, ginger may help calm inflammation in the body -- which
can come in handy when you push yourself too hard. Eating ginger regularly may
help reduce the pain of exercise-related muscle injuries.
Milk and Yogurt: The whey in milk and yogurt is another source of
leucine, a muscle-building amino acid. Bonci recommends Greek yogurt, with a
thick, creamy taste that men may like better. It's also packed with protein,
potassium, and friendly bacteria that keep the gut healthy. "Plus, it requires
no preparation whatsoever."
Bananas: The
banana is celebrated for its bounty of potassium -- and with good reason.
Potassium is critical for muscle contractions and bone health. It also helps
blood pressure. Getting enough potassium may be as important as eating less
sodium when it comes to lowering blood pressure.
Pistachios: Nuts provide protein, fiber, and zinc while
satisfying the urge for a crunchy, salty snack. Pistachios are a stand out --
higher in plant sterols that can improve cholesterol levels. Eat them from the
shell, so you work harder for each one. It's a fun way to snack and keeps you
from gobbling up too many calories too quickly.
Brazil Nuts: A single ounce of Brazil nuts has seven times the
daily value of selenium. This mineral boosts the immune system and helps the
thyroid gland.
Tomato Sauce: Tomatoes are rich in lycopene, a substance that may
protect against some cancers. Some research suggests that men who eat tomato
sauce regularly are less likely to get prostate cancer, but not all studies support this. Tomatoes have many other plant nutrients, too, that
support good health. Adding salsa to a burrito or tomato sauce to pasta is an
easy way to make a meal more nutritious.
Soy Foods: The food that offers the best protection against
prostate cancer may be soy. That's the finding from a study of 40 nations.
Tofu, miso soup, and soy milk are all delicious ways to eat more soy. In Asian
countries, people eat up to 90 times more soy foods than Americans eat. And
prostate cancer is far less common in those countries.
Mixed Vegetables: Vegetables are packed with phytochemicals, nutrients
that boost cell health and protect against cancer. There are many different
phytochemicals, and the best way to get a variety of them is to eat different
colored veggies. "There should be color on your plate at every meal,"
Bonci says.
Orange Vegetables: Orange vegetables are an excellent source of
beta-carotene, lutein, and vitamin C. These nutrients may lower your odds of
developing an enlarged prostate, according to a large study. Good choices
include red bell peppers, carrots, pumpkins, and sweet potatoes.
Leafy Green Vegetables: Spinach, collard greens, and kale can help the eyes
as well as the prostate. These leafy green vegetables have plenty of lutein and
zeaxanthin. Both nutrients protect against cataracts and age-related macular
degeneration, an eye disease that impairs vision.
Eggs: Eggs
provide lutein, protein, and iron, but you have to eat the whole egg. One yolk,
with 185 mg of cholesterol, fits into the daily limit for healthy people. You
might also cut back on high-cholesterol sweets to make room for whole eggs in
your diet. If
you have high cholesterol, ask your doctor if you should limit how many eggs
you eat per week.
High-Fiber Cereal: Fiber may not sound manly, but it can be a
performance enhancer. Executive or athlete, you can't focus on your goals if
your gut is acting up. Fiber keeps you full longer and helps your digestive
system run smoothly. This doesn't mean you have to give up your favorite cereal
-- just try mixing in some shredded wheat. "Don't deprive yourself,"
Bonci advises, "but add something good."
Brown Rice: Brown rice is another great source of fiber, and
it's easy to dress up with tasty, colorful food. Try adding lean meat, baby
spinach, and pineapple. If you don't like the texture, mix some white rice with
the brown. Brown rice and other whole grains can help you stay at a healthy
weight and lower your risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
Berries: "Berries
can help you be on top of your game mentally as well as physically," Bonci
says. They're loaded with antioxidants that may help lower the risk of cancer.
Animal studies suggest blueberries can also enhance memory and thinking.
Similar research in people is in its infancy, but looks promising. When fresh
berries are expensive or tough to find, try buying them frozen and making a
shake.
Coffee: When
you need a pick-me-up, Bonci recommends making a good old-fashioned cup of joe.
Research shows it can make you more alert, and plain coffee has almost no
calories. This makes it a far better choice than expensive, high-calorie energy
drinks.
Focus on the Good Stuff: To change your diet, add good foods rather than
denying yourself bad ones. As you get used to eating more fruits, vegetables,
lean meats, and whole grains, these foods may come to replace some of the less
healthy choices. Dietitian Bonci offers a sports metaphor to sum up the
benefits: You'll play better today and stay in the game longer.
Reviewed by: Kathleen M. Zelman, MPH, RD, LD on November 04, 2018
Sources:
American
Optometric Association.
American Urological Association Foundation.
Harvard School of Public Health.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, January 2010.
Journal of Pain, September 2010.
Kuehl, K. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition,
2010.
Leslie Bonci, MPH, RD, director of sports nutrition, University of Pittsburgh
Medical Center; nutritional consultant to the Pittsburgh Steelers.
MedlinePlus.
National Institutes of Health.
News Release, National Cancer Institute.
Nutrition Research, February 2009.
Oregon Health and Science University.
Oregon State University's Linus Pauling Institute.
USDA Nutrition Evidence Library.
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