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Showing posts with label Disinfectant. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Disinfectant. Show all posts

Thursday, December 3, 2020

“Best Household Cleaners for Different Jobs”

 


NEW CORONA VIRUS (SARS-CoV-2): According to the CDC, most household cleaners will effectively disinfect. Natural products like vinegar or tea tree oil won’t kill coronaviruses though.

DISINFECTANTS THAT WORK INCLUDE:

  • Bleach solution (4 teaspoons of bleach in a quart of water)
  • Rubbing (isopropyl) alcohol or wipes with 70% alcohol or higher (vodka and other liquors lack enough concentration)
  • Alcohol-based hand sanitizers with at least 60% alcohol
  • Soap and water (wash hands for at least 20 seconds)
  • Hydrogen peroxide 

Soak the cleaning solution on countertops or other surfaces for 30 seconds or longer before wiping it down. Diluted bleach loses strength with time, so mix only what you need for the day.

TOILET RING: Ever wonder why the ring in your bowl is pink? The reddish slime is the pigment from moisture-loving bacteria called Serratia marcescens. The germs cause urinary, respiratory, and other infections. But the stuff in your toilet or shower stall is pretty harmless. A good scrub with a cleaner with bleach ought to banish it. 

NOROVIRUS: Some people call it the stomach bug. It spreads easily, so clean and disinfect doorknobs, toilet flushes, and other surfaces you touch often right away. Norovirus can survive rubbing alcohol and some chemicals. A mix of bleach and water or a bleach-based cleaner are your best bets. Also good are hydrogen peroxide and wipes made with a different type of alcohol called ethyl alcohol. Wash dirty laundry in hot water and bleach if you can.

PET ACCIDENTS: The key is to act quickly before the mess dries. Blot wet stains with paper towels and scoop up as much of the solids as you can. Avoid rubbing, which pushes the mess in deeper. Spray water mixed with a bit of liquid dish detergent. You may add vinegar to help neutralize the ammonia odor. Blot to rinse and repeat as needed. Then pile on baking soda and vacuum the next day. Some experts say vinegar may encourage your pet to mark the area. Tough jobs may call for professional carpet and furniture cleaning. 

WATER MARKS: A hazy white stain on your wood furniture means that moisture is trapped under the top finish. That’s easier to get out than black stains, which go deeper into the pores of the wood. The safest way to dry out the white rings is with a hair dryer on low heat. Keep it several inches away from the wood and check often to prevent damage to the sheen. Mayonnaise is another proven standby. Dab it on a rag and gently massage the stain. You also can let the mayo sit for a few hours, then wipe away. Always test a hidden spot on your furniture before you start.

SOAP SCUM: Store-bought cleaners work well to break down this stubborn mineral deposit. If you like to DIY, mix baking soda and white vinegar into a paste. Or pour equal amounts of vinegar and water and a tablespoon of dish soap into a spray bottle. Squirt it on your tub and shower and wait 15 minutes before you scrub and rinse. To help prevent soap buildup, you might skip the bar soap for liquid body wash, which is actually a detergent, which doesn’t form scum.

ELECTRONICS: First, turn off your smartphone, tablet, or laptop. Wipe off dust with a soft cloth. You may sanitize it with a cloth slightly dampened with 70% rubbing alcohol. If you simply want to clean your device, you can use water instead. Avoid getting openings like speakers and charger ports wet. Don’t use bleach, cleaning products, or anything abrasive that might mar the coating.

GREASE: You can’t go wrong with warm, soapy water. Ammonia is safe for removing grease and grime from glass and stainless ovens or ranges. You may follow up with a cloth dampened with water to prevent hazing. You can pop many vent hood filters in the dishwasher. Or make your own degreaser by adding 1/2 cup of baking soda to hot soapy water. Vinegar also can take off sticky residues.

GROUT: It’s mostly cement and sand -- and very porous. Acidic cleaners like vinegar and hard scrubbing may etch away the top layer of the grout. Instead, reach for alkaline cleaners like baking soda or borax. Dip a toothbrush in soapy water and then into the cleaning powder. Rub gently to loosen the oily dirt. The key thing is to rinse thoroughly to remove any trace of soap film. If you can, use a shop vac to remove dirty water, which may soak into the grout and damage it.

GRIMY WALLS: Fingerprints and smudges on your painted walls? Prep them for cleaning by dusting with a tack cloth or cheesecloth. Next, wipe gently with mild soapy water, followed by clean water. Easy does it -- you don’t want to strip the paint. For grease marks, swipe an equal mix of white vinegar and hot water, wait a few minutes, and then dry with a rag. Or rub a paste of baking soda and water on the stain and wipe clean.

COFFEE AND WINE STAINS: Both stains can turn colorless if they’re “oxidized,” and one of the most effective oxidizers is chlorine bleach. That might be OK for your white tablecloth. For carpet and colored fabrics, quickly soak up the stain with paper towel. For coffee, cover the area with a pad soaked in a bit of vinegar mixed with water and dish detergent. Blot and repeat, then flush with water. Do the same for wine stains, except you can use ammonia in place of vinegar.

COMPUTER KEYBOARDS: Dislodging the food, dust, and other gross stuff stuck in between the keys the right way can save you an expensive repair. Unplug your keyboard or turn off your laptop and detach the charger. Turn it upside down and shake it gently. Hold the keyboard almost vertically to tap gravity and spray back and forth with a can of compressed air. Rotate the keyboard like turning a wheel and spray again. Moisten a paper towel with rubbing alcohol and wipe the tops of the keys.

COOPER POTS: This beautiful cookware tarnishes easily. Reach in your fridge or kitchen cabinet for stuff to restore the shine. Citric acid reacts with the black copper (II) oxide so it can wash off. Worcestershire sauce works. Another option that takes some elbow grease is lemon juice and salt. Dip a half lemon into table salt, scrub, and rinse with soap and water.

REVIEWED BY: Hansa D. Bhargava, MD, WebMD on October 05, 2020

SOURCES:

CDC: “Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Detailed Disinfection Guidance,” “Norovirus,” “Chemical Disinfectants.”

EPA: “List N: Disinfectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2.”

Rutgers University: “The Best Ways to Kill Coronavirus in Your Home.”

Cleveland Clinic: “How to Clean Up After Norovirus.”

Bob Vila: “How To: Remove Soap Scum—Once and For All,” “How To: Remove Water Stains from Wood.”

Mrs. Clean: “The Best Way to Clean & Remove Soap Scum.”

Merry Maids: “How To Remove Water Stains From Wood,” “Top Ten Pet Cleaning Hacks.”

Patterson Plumbing & Heating, Inc: “How to Prevent Pink Stains in Toilet Bowls.”

North Dakota State University: “Red Substance in Tub, Toilet is Bacteria.”

The Humane Society of the United States: “How to remove pet stains and odors.”

Iowa State University: “Removing Grease from Painted Walls.”

Sherwin-Williams: “How to Clean Painted Walls.”

Stanley Steemer: “How to Clean Tile and Grout.”

Maid Brigade: “How to Clean Grout: What You Need to Know.”

Proline: “How To Clean Range Hood Filters.”

Michigan State University: “COVID-19 – Disinfecting with Bleach.”

Michigan State University Extension: “Home Maintenance and Repair - 01500631: Homemade Cleaners.”

University of Rochester Medical Center: “In the Kitchen: Prevent the Spread of Infection.”

New Mexico State University: “Selection and Use of Home Cleaning Products.”

Kiwi’s Cleaning and Restoration Services: “How to Prevent Hard Water Stains.”

Nebraska Extension in Lancaster County: “Bathroom Cleaning (cleanbathroom).”

University of Illinois Extension: “Stain Solutions: Coffee,” “Stain Solutions: Wine.”

Cornell University: “Your Computer Keyboard Is Covered With Germs.”

GFC Global: “Keeping your computer physically clean.”

Cornell Cooperative Extension: “Cleaning Products You Can Make at Home.”

Clemson Cooperative Extension: “Cookware Safety.”

Mr. Maid: “5 Quick Ways To Clean Copper Cookware.”

Apple: “Cleaning your iPhone,” “How to clean the keyboard of your MacBook or MacBook Pro.”

Minwax: “Removing A Water Mark.”

Green Mountain Soap: “Bar & Liquid Soap FAQs.”

Victoria and Albert Museums: “Cleaning metals: basic guidelines.”

University of Kansas: “The Chemistry of Stain Removals.”

Sub-Zero: “Clean Stainless Steel and Platinum.”

Coit: “Cleaning Pet Stains Off Furniture and Bedding.”

Gwinnett County (Georgia): “Facts About Serratia Marcescens: The Pink Stuff in Your Toilet, Shower, or Sink.”

Living Science Chemistry: A Book of Science and Technology.

Tile Council of North America: “Grout.”

New Mexico State University: “Selection and Use of Home Cleaning Products.”

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine, #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2LiveWell #FeelFree2SignUpAndFollow

The Goal is to Always Make You Aware of What Concerns Your Body, Soul and Spirit, So You Can Have Open, Honest and Frequent Discussions With Your Physicians and Counselors. You Can’t Treat or Cure What You Don’t Know is Sick.
 
"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)

The contents of the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites, such as text, graphics, images, and other material contained on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites ("Content") are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites!

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Sites. Reliance on any information provided by WebMD, WebMD employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of WebMD, and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine or other visitors to the Sites is solely at your own risk.  

Friday, June 5, 2020

“How to Disinfect Your Laundry When Someone’s Sick”



FIRST, GRAB YOUR GLOVES: Before you touch a sick person’s laundry, pull on a pair of disposable gloves. Once the clothes and linens are in the washing machine, take the gloves off, put them in the trash, and wash your hands again right away. Wash your hands again and put on a fresh pair before you move the clean items to the dryer or hang them to dry so that you don’t reinfect them.

SANITIZE STORAGE: You’ll want to disinfect every surface that the sick person’s laundry has touched, such as shelves, counters, or hampers. The sick person should have their own dirty clothes bin. If the hamper is made of hard materials, apply soap and water to cut dirt and germs. Then wipe or spritz with disinfectant to kill any microbes left over. Place a washable or disposable bag liner in the hamper to keep germs at bay from the inside.

CLEAN + DISINFECT = TWO STEPS: Cleaning and disinfecting are a one-two punch. After the soap and water, use store-bought disinfectant wipes on surfaces. Or apply an EPA-registered household disinfectant directly. (To find out if a product is registered, look for “EPA Reg. No.” followed by numbers on the label). Carefully follow the directions, and know how long you should leave the area wet before you wipe it dry, or if it’s OK to just let the disinfectant evaporate.

REACH FOR BLEACH: Household bleach also can sanitize your laundry area. Make sure that it’s intended as a disinfectant and that it’s not past its expiration date. Some types, such as the kind made to brighten or whiten clothes, might not work for this task. Add ⅓ cup, or 5 tablespoons, of bleach per gallon of water. Or use 4 teaspoons of bleach per quart. You also can use a ready-made solution that has at least 70% alcohol. Don’t forget your gloves!

DO NOT SHAKE: You might be tempted to give the hamper or clothes basket a little jiggle to help settle the contents. Don’t shake or shift soiled laundry any more than necessary. When dirty clothes are riled up, viral particles can get tossed into the air.

MIX AND MINGLE: It’s OK to toss in other household laundry items with the sick person’s load. If you’re going through the steps correctly, you don’t have to separate it. Just follow the washing instructions as usual. If your hamper bag is fabric, toss it in too. Tip: Do wash heavier items like towels separately. This will help preserve finer fabrics and help your loads dry more evenly.

HOT WATER ALONE WON’T CUT IT: Whether it be mold, a virus, or something else, whatever triggered the illness can likely survive a hot wash cycle. A disinfectant, such as chlorine bleach, added to your load does a much better job getting rid of pathogens. Still, hot water can’t hurt. Use the warmest water setting the items can take, and wash them according to the maker’s instructions.

HOW TO USE CHLORINE BLEACH: First, check the symbols on laundry items to see if it’s OK to use bleach in your load. An empty triangle means go for it. An “X” marked through means “don’t.” And a triangle with diagonal stripes means you should use oxygen, or “color-safe,” bleach. Use ¾ cup of chlorine bleach for a regular-sized load with an average amount of soil. Use 1¼ cups of chlorine bleach if your load is extra-large or heavily soiled.

DON’T OVERLOAD: Laundry items need room to tumble and swish around through the water to get clean. This can’t happen if your washer is overloaded. Though you may be tempted to stuff it all into one load and get it over with, it’s worth it to take time to divide it and run two. Don’t forget to remove your gloves and wash your hands after you load the washer.

CLEAN YOUR WASHER: Did you know you need to wash your washer? It’s especially important if you have a sick person in your home. It’s easy if your machine has a “clean washer” cycle. If it doesn’t, do this:

  1. Set the temperature on hot, and select “extra rinse.”
  2. Add ½ cup regular bleach -- it’s 6% strength -- to the bleach dispenser, or fill it to “max-fill.”
  3. Run the cycle with the washer empty.

DRYER POWER: What’s better than using chlorine bleach in your wash cycle? Following it up with heat. This isn’t the time to use energy-efficient settings, which use lower temperatures that don’t sanitize. Set your dryer load for at least 28 minutes of high heat to finish disinfecting it.

HANG IT OUT TO DRY: If you don’t have a dryer, or you like to line-dry, rest assured that hanging laundry outside in direct sunlight is an excellent way to help sanitize: The ultraviolet rays from the sun bring disinfecting superpowers to your laundry. Make sure you’ve wiped down the baskets or containers you’ll use to collect the fresh clothing. Wash your hands one last time before you put everything away.


REVIEWED BY: Carmelita Swiner, MD on May 15, 2020

REFERENCES:

CDC: “Interim Recommendations for U.S. Households with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19),”  “Cleaning Your Home.”
Consumer Reports: “How to Prevent the Spread of COVID-19 While Doing Laundry.”
Epa.gov: “List N: Disinfectants for Use Against SARS-CoV-2.”
Tide.com: “Your Comprehensive Guide on How to Do Laundry.”
United Health Services: “Tips for Disinfecting Your Clothes During COVID-19.”
Chemical & Engineering News: “A Chemist’s Guide to Disinfectants.”
Water Quality & Health Council: “How To Clean and Sanitize Your Laundry to Help Prevent The Spread of Pathogens at Home.”

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine, #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2LiveWell #FeelFree2SignUpAndFollow

The Goal is to Always Make You Aware of What Concerns Your Body, Soul and Spirit, So You Can Have Open, Honest and Frequent Discussions With Your Physicians and Counselors. You Can’t Treat or Cure What You Don’t Know is Sick.

"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)


The contents of the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites, such as text, graphics, images, and other material contained on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites ("Content") are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites!

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Sites. Reliance on any information provided by WebMD, WebMD employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of WebMD, and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine or other visitors to the Sites is solely at your own risk.  


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