“13 Dehydration Symptoms Everyone Should Know, According to Experts”

 

Dehydration does more than just make you thirsty—it can actually be quite dangerous to your health. Here's how to know when your body is telling you to drink more water, so that you don't let it get to the later stages of dehydration.

 

WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE DEHYDRATED? In general, dehydration occurs when your body loses too much fluid, or more fluid than it's taking in, according to the US National Library of Medicine's resource Medline Plus. You can become dehydrated for a number of reasons, but the main culprits include diarrhea, vomiting, sweating too much, urinating too much, having a fever, or (simply) not drinking enough. And it doesn't take much to become dehydrated: if you lose just 1.5% of the water in your body, you've reached the tipping point of dehydration. While dehydration often shows up as the standard thirsty feeling, the later stages of the condition can actually lead to a loss of consciousness, Jazmine Sutton-Oliver, MD, who works in hospital medicine at the Cleveland Clinic, tells Health. Here's what to know about common dehydration symptoms, including feeling thirsty and passing out—and all the signs in between.

 

BAD BREATH: Notice your breath smelling the opposite of minty fresh? It could be because you haven't been drinking enough water lately, Marshall Young, DDS, a dentist in Newport Beach, California, tells Health. "Saliva has important antibacterial properties," he says. "When dehydrated, the decreased saliva in the mouth allows bacteria to thrive, resulting in bad breath." Also, while we're talking about your mouth, dehydration can cause it to feel dry, for obvious reasons. So, drink up for your own sake—and for the people around you, too.

SUGAR CRAVINGS: Dehydration can mask itself as hunger, or more specifically as sugar cravings. This is more likely to happen if you’ve been exercising, Amy Goodson, RD, a sports dietitian, tells Health. “When you exercise in a dehydrated state, you use glycogen, or stored carbohydrates, at a faster rate, thus diminishing your stores more quickly.” So, once you finish exercising, you will likely crave carbs (aka sugar) to help you replenish those glycogen levels. Pro tip: Before reaching for a chocolate bar, drink a tall glass of water and wait five minutes. You might not be as hungry as you think. (After that, if you’re still craving something sweet, go ahead and have it.)

DRY SKIN: Your skin will let you know if you haven’t been drinking enough water, Anne Marie Tremaine, MD, a dermatologist at Skin Wellness Physicians in Naples and Marco Island, Florida, tells Health. Dehydrated skin will feel tight and appear dull when you look in the mirror. You may even notice more exaggerated wrinkles or darker-than-usual under eye circles. A quick test if you’re feeling less than hydrated: Pinch your cheek; if it wrinkles with gentle pressure instead of holding its shape, it’s begging you for water. For smooth, moisture-rich skin, Dr. Tremaine also suggests keeping showers short (less than five minutes) and using only lukewarm water, as hot water can dry your skin out even more.

TIREDNESS: That mid-afternoon slump may have more to do with dehydration than you think. A number of the symptoms of dehydration can make you feel sleepy, Luga Podesta, MD, a sports medicine specialist at Bluetail Medical Group in Naples, Florida, tells Health. Physical tasks may also feel more difficult and tiring because your muscles are lacking H2O, which is necessary for them to function properly.

IRRITABILITY: If you're feeling cranky, drink a glass of water and your mood may change. "Neurological effects of dehydration can cause irritability," Dr. Podesta says. A small 2011 study published in the Journal of Nutrition tested mood and concentration in 25 young women who were either given enough fluids to remain properly hydrated, or who became mildly dehydrated by taking diuretics and exercising. The dehydrated women—who were at a hydration level that was just 1% lower than optimal—reported headaches, loss of focus, and irritability.

CHILLS: It may seem counterintuitive, but dehydration can bring on chills. "This occurs because your body starts to limit blood flow to the skin," Dr. Podesta says. In addition, water holds heat, so if you become hydrated it can be more difficult to regulate your body temperature, which can make you get chilly faster, even when you're not in a cold environment.

MUSCLE CRAMPS: When your body isn't getting enough water, it slows down blood circulation, which can make your muscles cramp up, Ray Casciari, MD, a pulmonologist in Orange, California, tells Health. "The body will protect its vital organs, so it shifts fluid away from muscles and anything that's not vital," he says. Changes in sodium and potassium through sweat loss can also contribute to cramping. Cramps can be extremely painful and make muscles feel harder to the touch.

LIGHTHEADEDNESS AND CONFUSION: Along with your muscles, your brain also gets less blood circulation when you're low on water, which can make you dizzy, Dr. Casciari says—and this can constitute a situation when dehydration can warrant medical attention. When a person becomes so dehydrated that they're taken to the emergency room, doctors usually try to get water back into their body very quickly, Dr. Sutton-Oliver explains. "We would give them a liter over an hour" via an IV, she says.

 

HEADACHE: Dehydration can cause headaches in a couple of different ways. "Lack of water affects your body's serotonin levels, which can give you headaches," Dr. Casciari says. In addition, small blood vessels in the brain respond quickly to hydration levels (which is also the culprit behind those nasty hangover headaches), leading to dull aches and even full-blown migraines. Try downing a glass or two of water the next time you have a headache, and you may find it disappears. You could also eat fruit, which contains a lot of water, Dr. Casciari suggests.

CONSTIPATION: Your body needs water to keep things moving through your colon. When you're not getting enough H2O, your body compensates by withdrawing more fluid from stool, making it harder and more difficult to pass. That said, it's worth noting that drinking more water when you're already properly hydrated won't necessarily relieve constipation caused by other factors, like the medications you're taking, medical conditions, or a lack of fiber in your diet.

DARK-COLORED URINE: One telltale sign of dehydration is dark yellow urine. "A lot of people will notice their urine starts to get concentrated or dark in color," Dr. Sutton-Oliver says. When you're dehydrated, your kidneys, which filter waste, tell your body to retain water. That means you'll have less water in your urine, causing it to become more concentrated with waste products and, therefore, darker. If you notice your urine is darker than usual, reach for your water bottle.

EXCESSIVE THIRST: It might seem obvious but being thirsty is a big hint that you're not as hydrated as you should be, Dr. Sutton-Oliver says. When you get dehydrated, you'll naturally be thirsty, so listen to your body's signals and rehydrate until you've quenched your thirst.

 

LOW BLOOD PRESSURE: While not drinking enough water can cause a plethora of symptoms, one in particular, low blood pressure, can be especially dangerous, Eric Goldberg, MD, an internal medicine physician at NYU Langone tells Health. But low blood pressure can manifest in a few different ways, including nausea, dizziness, and blurred vision, so it's important to be aware of those, as many of us don't have blood pressure cuffs at home. Low blood pressure can be especially dangerous, as it means your blood isn't getting properly sent to critical organs, including your brain, Dr. Goldberg adds. Certain blood pressure medications act as diuretics, which make the body urinate fluid out of it much faster. People who take these medications are more susceptible to becoming dehydrated, per Dr. Goldberg. The good news? "Most people can fix that simply by drinking water," he explains.

 

BY: Linda Melone and Maggie O’Neill, Health Magazine, Updated June 17, 2020

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine, #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2LiveWell #FeelFree2SignUpAndFollow

The Goal is to Always Make You Aware of What Concerns Your Body, Soul and Spirit, So You Can Have Open, Honest and Frequent Discussions With Your Physicians and Counselors. You Can’t Treat or Cure What You Don’t Know is Sick.
 
"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)

The contents of the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites, such as text, graphics, images, and other material contained on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites ("Content") are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on the WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites!

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. WebMD and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Sites. Reliance on any information provided by WebMD, WebMD employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of WebMD, and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine or other visitors to the Sites is solely at your own risk.  

“7 Health Benefits of Garlic, According to a Nutritionist”

Garlic may just be one of the most satisfying aromas and flavors used in cuisines around the globe. But it can also boast some pretty impressive health benefits. Here are seven reasons to incorporate more of this mouthwatering veggie into your eating routine, and a few tips for dealing with the worth-it garlic breath.

GARLIC OFFERS IMMUNE SUPPORT: Some “immunity shots” incorporate garlic, and for good reason. Historically, garlic has been used to ward off illnesses, fight infections, and treat wounds. In fact, research lends credibility to garlic’s immune-bolstering capabilities. In one study, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11697022 146 volunteers were assigned to receive either a placebo or a garlic supplement daily for 12 weeks throughout the winter. The garlic group experienced significantly fewer colds compared to the placebo group, and they recovered faster if they did get infected. Newer research confirms that aged garlic extract may enhance immune cell function. In the study, healthy adults between 21 and 50 received either a placebo or aged garlic extract for 90 days. While there was no difference in the number of illnesses between the groups, those who received garlic had reduced cold and flu severity, fewer symptoms, and a smaller number of missed days of work or school.

IT CAN BOOST HEART HEALTH: In a recent review of previously published studies, scientists summarized the many ways garlic protects heart health. These include lowering blood pressure and cholesterol, as well as reducing artery stiffness and blood markers for inflammation. Other research shows that compared to a placebo, aged garlic extract can help slow the rate of progression of coronary artery calcification, a risk factor for cardiac events, including heart attack and stroke. In people with high cholesterol, garlic has been shown to reduce both total cholesterol and “bad” LDL, while slightly improving protective ”good” HDL. Researchers say the 8% reduction in total cholesterol seen in studies is associated with a 38% reduced risk of coronary events by age 50.

GARLIC FIGHTS HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE: Around the world, about 25% of adults have high blood pressure, and the condition is linked to seven million deaths each year. In one meta-analysis, garlic supplements were found to be more effective at curbing blood pressure compared to a placebo, especially in people diagnosed with hypertension. Another study found that garlic supplements have the potential to reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension, while simultaneously lowering cholesterol and stimulating the immune system.

IT CAN PROTECT FROM CANCER: Garlic and other vegetables in the allium family, including onions and leeks, have been linked to a reduced risk of several types of cancer, including of the stomach, throat, prostate, and colon. Natural compounds in garlic are known to help selectively kill off cancer cells, and prevent cancer from growing and spreading.

GARLIC SUPPORTS BRAIN HEALTH: In addition to supporting learning and memory, aged garlic extract may also help prevent cognitive decline by protecting brain neurons. The veg also helps fight against the brain changes known to be a precursor to neurodegenerative conditions, including Alzheimer’s.

IT’S GOOD FOR YOUR GUT: Garlic functions as a prebiotic, food for beneficial bacteria in the gut tied to immunity and positive mood. Research has also shown that aged garlic extract positively improves the diversity of microbes in the gut, including an increase in the number of beneficial and immune-stimulating bacteria.

IT IMPROVES BONE HEALTH: A high consumption of allium vegetables, including garlic, is associated with protection against hip osteoarthritis, the most common disabling joint condition affecting older adults. Scientists believe the plant’s natural compounds help fend off the breakdown of joint cartilage and bone.

 

BEST WAYS TO CONSUME GARLIC: While many of the studies referenced above involve garlic supplements, I don’t recommend taking them without the guidance of your physician or a dietitian. In supplemental form, garlic can interact with medications or other supplements, or potentially trigger unwanted side effects that may include digestive upset, dizziness, insomnia, and increased bleeding risk. Instead, reach for whole garlic. To maximize its effectiveness, crush fresh garlic, and then let it sit at room temperature. Research shows that this step releases an enzyme that boosts levels of garlic’s health promoting compounds, which peak about 10 minutes after crushing. After this resting time, add garlic to homemade extra virgin olive oil vinaigrette dressing, sautéed greens and other veggies, sir-fry’s, soups, stews, and savory nut butter sauces.

 

GETTING RID OF GARLIC BREATH: As for that garlic breath, the best way to combat it is to chew on fresh herbs, like mint or parsley, after a garlic-rich meal. Munching on an apple or lettuce can also help neutralize the sulfur compounds that give garlic its distinct scent. Or try black garlic. Free from additives and preservatives, black garlic is made from whole garlic that’s been aged for a month in a special fermentation process under high heat. This process causes the garlic to develop a dark color, soft texture, and sweet taste. It’s been shown to pack twice as many antioxidants as raw garlic, and bonus: it won’t give you garlic breath like its unfermented cousin.

Cynthia Sass, MPH, RD, is Health's contributing nutrition editor, a New York Times best-selling author, and a private practice performance nutritionist who has consulted for five professional sports teams.

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine, #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2LiveWell #FeelFree2SignUpAndFollow

The Goal is to Always Make You Aware of What Concerns Your Body, Soul and Spirit, So You Can Have Open, Honest and Frequent Discussions With Your Physicians and Counselors. You Can’t Treat or Cure What You Don’t Know is Sick.

"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)

The contents of the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites, such as text, graphics, images, and other material contained on the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites ("Content") are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites!

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Sites. Reliance on any information provided by Health Magazine, Health Magazine employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of Health Magazine, and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine or other visitors to the Sites is solely at your own risk. 

 

“12 Reasons Dehydration is Bad for Your Body”

ARE YOU LOW ON WATER? It doesn't take much to become dehydrated. Lose just 1.5% of the water in your body (the human body is usually about 60% H2O), and you've reached the tipping point of mild dehydration. It can be brought on by many things—and it can do much more to your body than just make you feel thirsty. Dehydration also brings on health effects ranging from fatigue and smelly breath to more dangerous consequences like distracted driving.

IT GIVES YOU BAD BREATH: It's easy to forget to drink water during a busy workday, but at the end of the day you may find people standing unusually far from you when you open your mouth. "Dehydration can give you bad breath," says Marshall Young, DDS, a dentist in Newport Beach, California. "Saliva has important antibacterial properties. When dehydrated, the decreased saliva in the mouth allows bacteria to thrive, resulting in bad breath." So drink up for your own sake, and for those around you as well.

IT MAKES YOU CRAVE SUGAR: Dehydration can mask itself as hunger, particularly sugar cravings. This may happen particularly if you've been exercising, says Amy Goodson, RD, sports dietitian for the Dallas Cowboys. "When you exercise in a dehydrated state, you use glycogen (stored carbohydrate) at a faster rate, thus diminishing your stores more quickly." So once you finish exercising, you will likely crave carbs to help you replenish those glycogen levels and get you ready for your next exercise bout.

IT WRECKS YOUR WORKOUT: Even being slightly dehydrated affects your ability to put effort into your workout. "A 2% dehydration level in your body causes a 10% decrease in athletic performance," says Goodson. "And the more dehydrated you become, the worse performance gets." Measured by "perceived exertion," how hard you feel you're exercising, you might be working at a 6 but you feel like you are working at an 8, says Goodson.

IT DRIES YOUR SKIN OUT: Keeping skin healthy and glowing requires drinking enough water, says Anne Marie Tremain, MD, a dermatologist with Laser Skin Care Center Dermatology Associates in Long Beach, California. "It's best to hydrate from the inside out," she says. "Depending on your lifestyle you may need to adjust your water intake." If you work out every day or are a caffeine fiend, for instance, then you'll need to drink more, because workouts make you sweat and caffeine is a diuretic, which can dehydrate you. For smooth, moisturized skin, Dr. Tremain also suggests keeping showers short (less than five minutes) and using only lukewarm water as hot water can dry your skin out even more.

IT MAY AFFECT YOUR ABILITY TO DRIVE SAFELY: Few things are more uncomfortable than being stuck in traffic or on a long drive when you need to use the restroom. Logically, it makes sense to simply not drink water before hitting the road. But new research published in Physiology and Behavior shows that the number of driving errors doubled during a two-hour drive when drivers were dehydrated versus hydrated—an effect similar to driving while drunk (defined by most states as .08% blood alcohol). Since often people purposely avoid drinking prior to a long road trip to prevent bathroom stops, dehydration could increase the risk of traffic accidents.

IT MAKES YOU TIRED: A mid-afternoon slump may have more to do with hydration than you think. "When you're dehydrated your blood pressure drops, heart rate increases, blood flow to the brain slows – all of which can make you tired," says Luga Podesta, MD, sports medicine specialist at Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic in Los Angeles, California. A lack of water to muscles also makes physical tasks feel more difficult and tiring.

IT SOURS YOUR MOOD: Cranky much? Drink a glass of water and your mood may change. "Neurological effects of dehydration can cause irritability," says Dr. Podesta. A small study published in the Journal of Nutrition tested mood and concentration in 25 young women who were either given enough fluids to remain properly hydrated, or who became mildly dehydrated by taking diuretics and exercising. The dehydrated women—who were at a level that was just 1% lower than optimal—reported headaches, loss of focus, and irritability.

IT CAN GIVE YOU THE CHILLS: It may seem counterintuitive, but dehydration can bring on chills. "This occurs because your body starts to limit blood flow to the skin," says Dr. Podesta. In addition, water holds heat, so if you become hydrated it can be more difficult to regulate your body temperature, which can make you become chilled faster, even when you're not in a cold environment.

IT CAN CAUSE MUSCLE CRAMPS: A lack of water causes less blood circulation, which can make muscles cramp up, says Ray Casciari, MD, medical director of the La Amistad Family Health Center in Orange, California. "The body will protect its vital organs, so it shifts fluid away from muscles and anything that's not vital," he says. Muscle cramps can be extremely painful, making muscles feel harder than normal to the touch. Changes in sodium and potassium through sweat loss can also contribute to cramping.

IT MAKES YOU FEEL DIZZY AND FOGGY: Along with muscles, your brain also gets less blood circulation when you're low on water, which can make you dizzy, says Dr. Casciari. Additionally, mild dehydration may affect your ability to take on mental tasks and cause you to feel foggy headed, according to a study from the British Journal of Nutrition. Interestingly, a study that appeared in the Journal of Nutrition showed greater mood changes in women than in men, both at rest and during exercise.

IT CAN GIVE YOU A HEADACHE: Dehydration can cause headaches in a couple of different ways. "Lack of water affects your body's serotonin levels, which can give you headaches," says Dr. Casciari. In addition, small blood vessels in the brain respond quickly to hydration levels (which is also behind hangover headaches), leading to dull aches and even full-blown migraines. Try downing a glass or two of water the next time you have a headache and you may discover it disappears. You could also eat fruit, which contains a high percentage of water, Dr. Casciari suggests.

IT CONSTIPATES YOU: Your body needs water to keep things moving through your colon. When you're not getting enough H2O, your body compensates by withdrawing more fluid from stool, making it harder and more difficult to pass. That said, it's worth noting that drinking more water when you're already properly hydrated won't necessarily relieve constipation caused by other factors, like the medications you're taking, medical conditions, or a lack of fiber in your diet.

By: Linda Melone, Health Magazine

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2Live

"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)

The contents of the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites, such as text, graphics, images, and other material contained on the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites ("Content") are for informational purposes only. The Content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on the Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine Sites!

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor or 911 immediately. Health Magazine and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions, or other information that may be mentioned on the Sites. Reliance on any information provided by Health Magazine, Health Magazine employees, others appearing on the Site at the invitation of Health Magazine, and Self-Care With Dr. Shermaine or other visitors to the Sites is solely at your own risk. 

“27 Ways to Boost Your Energy Without Caffeine”

Get the energy jolt you need, minus the coffee. 

COFFEE-FREE ENERGY REVVERS: Caffeine is a tried-and-true tool for dragging yourself out of a slump, sure, but wheeling around an IV drip full of coffee all day is just so inconvenient. If you’re looking for a new way to feel bright-eyed and bushy-tailed, look no further—we’ve got 27 of ‘em.

RESIST YOUR SMARTPHONE: A game of Candy Crush can provide a quick hit of pleasure, but it won’t actually perk you up. “There is no evidence that using games and puzzles increases energy levels,” says Tiffany Herlands, PsyD, assistant professor of medical psychology at Columbia University Medical Center in New York City. “However, there is evidence that as we spend more time tethered to electronics and the internet—and the frequent distractions associated with managing multiple emails, text messages, and simultaneous information sources—we’re becoming less able to use selective attention, which is the ability to screen out distracting information while directing our attention deeply on a single task.” Want to stay sharp? Stay offline.

LOG OFF BEFORE BED - LONG BEFORE BED: “Using electronics before sleep has been shown to be disruptive to sleep and can result in feeling tired and less cognitively sharp,” Herlands adds. Researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston found that subjects who used light-emitting e-readers before bed had a harder time falling asleep, lower levels of sleep-promoting hormones, and shorter and delayed REM sleep—all of which reduced their alertness levels in the morning.

STRAIGHTEN UP AND SPREAD YOUR LIMBS: Taking up as much space as possible isn’t a good tactic on, say, a crowded subway car. But research has demonstrated that one-minute “power poses” (such as standing up straight with your arms braced in front of you, or leaning back with your legs fully extended) can increase testosterone and reduce the stress hormone cortisol in both men and women. This, in turn, increases feelings of power and tolerance of risk. In other words, to feel a bit more like a superhero, just pose like one.

LET THE SUNSHINE IN: If prying yourself from your bed feels impossible, try leaving your blinds or curtains open. Scientists have known for decades that exposure to the natural sunrise—that is, light that gradually increases in intensity—is an effective treatment for people who suffer from seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Its mood- and energy-boosting benefits extend to those of us who cling to the covers, too. “The main benefit from morning light is to set your biological clock,” says Carl Bazil, MD, PhD, a professor of neurology and director of the sleep division of the department of neurology at Columbia University Medical Center in New York City. “Particularly if you travel frequently or suffer from 'social jet lag' (that is, sleeping significantly longer on weekends, then trying to get back in sync for the week), your body becomes set to awaken later and has trouble getting to sleep at night.” 

...OR STAGE YOUR OWN SUNRISE WITH A GADGET: Sensitive sleepers who favor blackout curtains in their bedrooms can still benefit from morning light, thanks to gradual alarms that mimic the rising sun; the Philips Wake-up Light ($170; amazon.com), for example, brightens over the course of 30 minutes and fills your room with golden light and a natural sound of your choice. “The wake-up alarms [set your biological clock like the sun does],” says Dr. Bazil, “but have the advantage of not lighting up the room at 5 a.m. at certain times of the year!”

GET A WHIFF OF ROSEMARY: Biochemists from the University of Northumbria in the UK suggest that the herb’s essential oil could boost brainpower, according to research they presented at the British Psychological Society’s annual conference in 2013. Study subjects in a room scented with rosemary were found to have enhanced levels of 1,8-cineole, an organic compound the researchers had previously linked with cognitive performance, and they performed better on word puzzles and memory tests than subjects in an unscented room. More research is needed to explore rosemary’s potential benefits as a pharmacological agent—but in the meantime, it’s an attractive option for good old-fashioned aromatherapy.

EAT A PROTEIN-RICH BREAKFAST: Research has demonstrated that a healthy breakfast has a direct effect on how kids perform at school, and it’s equally important for the rest of us. Our brains thrive on steady blood glucose levels, and starting the day with protein sets the stage for maintaining that control.

GIVE YOURSELF A CHILL: If you find yourself nodding off in the afternoon, try scooting a bit closer to the A/C or lowering the thermostat a few degrees. “It’s common to feel drowsy when it’s warm, especially if you are still,” says Dr. Bazil. “But don’t make it so cold that you’re uncomfortable.”

BELT OUT A FAVORITE SONG: According to a study published in the Journal of Music Therapy, subjects who were instructed to sing reported that their musical task “increased energy arousal significantly and decreased tiredness arousal significantly.” A killer drum solo works, too; “rhythm tapping” was shown to have the same effect.

BREATHE FIRE: In kundalini yoga, Breath of Fire—a technique in which you take short, rapid breaths through your nose and forcefully contract your diaphragm and belly—is thought to increase energy and lower stress by detoxifying and flooding your system with oxygen.  Will it magnify your invisible life force? Possibly. Will it get your heart rate up? Definitely.

TAKE A POWER NAP: If you have the opportunity to grab some good old-fashioned Zs, go for it; napping can improve mood, alertness, and performance, according to the National Sleep Foundation. “Most [studies] suggest that 20 to 40 minutes is the optimal time,” says Dr. Bazil. “That’s long enough to actually get some restorative sleep (not just the light sleep you get from a brief nodding off) but not so long that you develop what is called sleep inertia, leading to drowsiness and difficulty getting back your alertness.”

HAVE A LAUGH: Gelotologists—that is, people who conduct research on the physical and psychological components of laughter (seriously)—call it eustress, or positive stress, that decreases hormones like cortisol and epinephrine and can produce physical effects similar to light exercise. They have a point: laughter stretches your muscles, causes your pulse and blood pressure to rise, and makes you breathe faster, all of which can pull you out of a slump.

CHUG A GLASS OF WATER: Dehydration is a particularly sneaky energy vampire. Even just 1.5% loss in normal water volume can result in fatigue, inability to concentrate, and mood changes, according to a pair of studies from the University of Connecticut. The studies’ authors say women are especially susceptible to the negative effects of low-level dehydration, and that everyone should keep an eye on their water intake to be sure they’re getting what they need.

SWAP OUT REFINED CARBS FOR WHOLE GRAINS: Whole grains provide steady energy throughout the day, since they’re absorbed more gradually than quick-hit carbs like sugar and white flour and are packed with protein and fiber. 

POP A PIECE OF GUM: Researchers in Wales set out to test the theory that chewing gum can improve both mood and cognitive function by subjecting volunteers to stress tests, monitoring their heart rates, and measuring cortisol in their saliva. Subjects who chewed gum during the study—both fruit and mint gum were used, though the flavors weren’t put in a head-to-head test—were more alert and reported more positive moods than subjects who didn’t have gum. Chew on that.

GET A MASSAGE: No time for a full-fledged spa retreat? No problem: “Research has shown that even a 15-minute seated massage at work can change your brain wave pattern to increase alertness, improve focus, and boost performance on quantitative tasks,” says Marilyn Kier, a member of the American Massage Therapy Association and founder of Wellness At Work in Northfield, Illinois.

ZERO IN ON YOUR “KISS POINT": “This is the simplest technique I know to quickly boost alertness and energy, no matter where you are,” says Kier. “The ‘kiss point’ [also known in acupressure as GV-26] is located between your upper lip and nose, about a third of the way down from the bottom center of your nose. Using a fingertip, apply pressure for one minute.”

GO FOR A WALK: “It may seem paradoxical, but increasing physical activity, such as going for a brisk walk, can increase energy and mood,” says Herlands. The American Council on Exercise heartily agrees, as one might expect, and points to a University of Georgia study in which sedentary subjects who engaged in regular, low intensity exercise reported 20% increases in their energy levels and a 65% reduction in their fatigue.

CALL YOUR MOM: Researchers at Johnson & Johnson investigated “microburts,” or small bursts of activity that can impact our energy levels, and found that purely physical acts are just the tip of the iceberg. In their research on subjects’ energy levels at their workplaces throughout the day, they found that the act of having a conversation with a loved one was associated with the high end of the energy scale. “Microbursts need not be solely physical,” they observed. “Microbursts of mental, spiritual, or emotional activities can also have a strong impact on energy levels.” C’mon, you know mom would love to hear from you.

SMELL A CINNAMON STICK OR A FEW MINT LEAVES: A small study published in the North American Journal of Psychology found that people who inhaled aerated cinnamon and peppermint oil were more alert and better able to perform in interactive driving simulations. According to mood profiles and a task-load rating system developed for NASA, they finished their tasks more quickly and exhibited less frustration and fatigue. This suggests that commuters who find themselves drooping during long drives might benefit from all-natural air fresheners.

TRY A MINI-MEDITATION: If you’re feeling overwhelmed, the key to speeding up could actually be slowing down first. New research published in Biological Psychiatry suggests that doing so might actually reduce inflammation markers. “Mindfulness exercises can reduce stress, and stress can sap us of our energy and focus,” notes Herlands. “Reducing stress through mindfulness can feel restorative for that reason.”

DON’T WEIGH YOURSELF DOWN WITH AN EXTRA-HEAVY LUNCH: You don’t need to eat hummingbird-sized meals dozens of times a day to feel fueled, but overdoing it at a single setting—even on healthy choices like whole grains—can wreak havoc on your blood glucose levels and leave you feeling lethargic. Comparatively small meals and regular snacks will keep you on a more even keel (and some research has suggested that spreading food intake out over four occasions as opposed to two can improve your mood, too).

MAKE SURE YOU’RE GETTING THE B12 YOU NEED: A vitamin B12 deficiency causes fatigue by compromising one's ability to convert food into fuel (and takes a serious toll on the nervous system). Most adults need 2.4 mcg of B12 per day, according to the National Institutes of Health; a vegetarian or vegan diet, digestive issues that hinder your body's ability to absorb nutrients, and being older than 50 are all risk factors. Talk to your doctor if you suspect you may be low on B12, and in the meantime, fill up on B12-rich foods.  

GIVE YOUR EARS A RUB: Integrative health specialists argue that auriculotherapy—that is, reflexology techniques involving our ears—can boost our energy levels and benefit our entire bodies. Research published in the Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine showed that dementia patients in Spain who underwent regular ear massage and acupuncture showed improvement in behavior alteration, sleep patterns, and participation in rehabilitation. Want to see if it perks you up? Try stimulating your earlobes by using your thumbs and index fingers to massage them in small circles.

TAKE A PLUNGE IN COLD WATER: There’s a reason the folks who undertake “polar plunges” in winter months emerge from the frigid water with silly grins on their faces: giving your body a quick, cold shock stimulates deep breathing (which increases the oxygen in our bodies) and jump-starts circulation. A cold shower will do the trick just as well—and if you’re bold enough to actually sit in a cold bath (think 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit) for 20 minutes or so after serious exercise, your muscles could recover more quickly.

DO A BIT OF SUNBATHING: That short, brisk walk we mentioned earlier is extra-effective if you can get your daily dose of vitamin D, the “sunshine vitamin,” while doing it. Exposing your skin to the sun’s UVB rays for a brief period of time will enable it to produce the D you need to keep a spring in your step. (If you’re feeling shy, know that researchers have found oral doses of vitamin D effective for improving symptoms of fatigue as well.)

 SHAKE IT OFF: “If you’ve lost your focus staring at the computer,” Kier says, it might be time to get loose at your desk. “Here’s a quick energy break: Take three deep breaths, shake out your hands, and then use the fingers on both hands to gently tap the top of your head for one minute.” Think of the blush you’ll feel creeping up your face when your cubemates turn to stare at you as a little circulatory bonus. 

Lauren Oster, Health, April 13, 2016

Much Love, Dr.Shermaine #InformativeRead #PleaseShare #HealthyBodySoulAndSpirit #IWantYou2Live

"It's Not Selfish to Love Yourself, Take Care of Yourself and to Make Your Happiness a Priority. It's a Necessity." (Mandy Hale)

"Self-Care is Not Selfish. You Cannot Serve From an Empty Vessel." (Eleanor Brown)

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